The Victorian Man Essay Example For Students

The Victorian Man Essay Before distributing Far from the Madding Crowd in 1874, Thomas Hardys books were known, by perusers at that point, to be somewhat foul as a result of their fixation on nation people and not individuals from high society. This was an irregular decision for a creator at that point, while different works of art by Jane Austen and the Bronte sisters centered their considerations to stories of the gentry. Hardys numerous Biblical and Romantic inferences added another measurement to the novel, and his frequently significant remarks appear there is something else entirely to this story than only a straightforward romantic tale. In Victorian England, ranch laborers supposedly was needy individuals who collected enormous families and were commonly less respectable in appearance and frequently had a lower expectation for everyday life. In any case, Hardy endeavored to modify sentiments of city society towards the open country and its rustics by composing his peaceful disaster with a plan to he lp teach the educated individuals of the city. We will compose a custom exposition on The Victorian Man explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now The tale is a bona fide portrayal of individuals living in provincial society during the nineteenth century. Every one of the fundamental characters speaks to the various characters that existed in the social atmosphere at that point. The story happens in a provincial piece of England in the late Victorian time frame and follows three admirers in quest for the female character whom, they feel, would be their optimal spouse. The woman at the focal point of consideration in the town is Bathsheba Everdene. Being a well off, free youngster, she is profoundly looked for after. She is the hero, moving the plot through her collaboration with her different admirers. Toward the start of the novel she is a poverty stricken youngster however she rapidly acquires and figures out how to run a ranch, from her uncle, in Weatherbury, where the greater part of the novel happens. The three admirers are William Boldwood, a moderately aged man of a genuine and stately character, Gabriel Oak, an unassuming and fair rancher, shepherd and bailiff, and Sergeant Francis Troy, the books opponent, an insightful youngster whose betting enslavement and indiscreet conduct obstruct his assurance to accomplish his objectives. Hardys love for the wide open is clear in his novel, with the fundamental characters either possessing or dealing with a homestead, aside from Troy. Solid adored the way of life of the town, the plays, the workmanship displays, and the music. Tough loathed Londons hatred for the nation way of life just as the individuals who looked for change and modernisation. Rustics in the novel are credited with trustworthiness and honesty while outcasts without any sentiments are shown as obtuse, damaging and uncaring. Hardys books were even viewed as dull, for the most part since they were centered around the open country. In Far from the Madding Crowd, Hardy in this way means to adjust the point of view that individuals had of the open country. Gabriel Oak, one of the three admirers, is a man who is depicted to be near nature. His character is like Hardy himself who was conceived in country Dorset, which has a lot of normal excellence, and was likewise near nature. The title itself likewise recommends that Bathsheba and her admirer would, preferably, as to move away from the enthusiastic, distraught climate of the town, Madding (which means frantically) Crowd. A further impact on Hardys tale was his own involvement in the class framework. Hardys family were common laborers society and were associated with brick work. This is reflected in Far from the Madding Crowd by showcases of loving profound respect for ranch laborers and rustics. During the 1870s society was as yet dismembered into a class framework, since the significant ascent in plant work and industrialisation. This was because of the mechanical upset happening in Britain from 1820s to 1900s. The tale shows these unmistakable chains of command with the network however demonstrates fairness to all. .u708a30f1368f77ccbd90bafec152b92d , .u708a30f1368f77ccbd90bafec152b92d .postImageUrl , .u708a30f1368f77ccbd90bafec152b92d .focused content zone { min-stature: 80px; position: relative; } .u708a30f1368f77ccbd90bafec152b92d , .u708a30f1368f77ccbd90bafec152b92d:hover , .u708a30f1368f77ccbd90bafec152b92d:visited , .u708a30f1368f77ccbd90bafec152b92d:active { border:0!important; } .u708a30f1368f77ccbd90bafec152b92d .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .u708a30f1368f77ccbd90bafec152b92d { show: square; change: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-progress: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; haziness: 1; progress: murkiness 250ms; webkit-change: mistiness 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .u708a30f1368f77ccbd90bafec152b92d:active , .u708a30f1368f77ccbd90bafec152b92d:hover { obscurity: 1; progress: darkness 250ms; webkit-change: obscurity 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .u708a30f1368f77ccbd90bafec152b92d .focused content territory { width: 100%; position: relati ve; } .u708a30f1368f77ccbd90bafec152b92d .ctaText { outskirt base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: striking; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; text-enrichment: underline; } .u708a30f1368f77ccbd90bafec152b92d .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .u708a30f1368f77ccbd90bafec152b92d .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; fringe: none; fringe range: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; text style weight: intense; line-tallness: 26px; moz-fringe span: 3px; text-adjust: focus; text-embellishment: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-tallness: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/straightforward arrow.png)no-rehash; position: total; right: 0; top: 0; } .u708a30f1368f77ccbd90bafec152b92d:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .u708a30f1368f77cc bd90bafec152b92d .focused content { show: table; stature: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .u708a30f1368f77ccbd90bafec152b92d-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .u708a30f1368f77ccbd90bafec152b92d:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: Hemingway, In The Old Man And The Sea , Examines The Struggles Of Man EssayThe tale could be viewed as just a romantic tale, which could be the reason it was a blockbuster, the same number of individuals appreciate the rushes, selling out and dramatization of sentimental romantic tales. Solid shows how marriage ought not be veiled as a method of demonstrating that you love somebody, yet that individuals need dedication, responsibility and various environments inside the family unit to be happy with hitched life. The subject of women's liberation emerges once Bathsheba gets a proposition of marriage from Boldwood. She shows that she has a solid attitude, and isn't suggested into gently tolerating his proposition, characteristics which were controlled by Hardys own mom. Her autonomous status permits her to authorize her own choices without the thought of another people perspective. This empowers her to successfully pick her significant other. Bathsheba shows that she has control of her life, and that she won't be compelled to settle on choices by any one individual thus declines Boldwoods proposition, understanding that he was unable to give her the existence she might want. Bathsheba feels Boldwood would work, and the salary would not be spent living it up, and she wouldn't like to be classed as a housewife. In the current social atmosphere, throughout the years an ever increasing number of ladies are working more and resigning later, with a factor being that ladies are fitter and they don't care for being housewives.

Discuss the Nervous system in human and how it affects the behaviour Essay

Talk about the Nervous framework in human and how it influences the conduct of human - Essay Example In this paper we will talk about the structure and usefulness of this supernatural machine. We will likewise talk about how it controls the human conduct. The focal sensory system comprises of mind (Fig 3) and spinal string, which are both ensured in three different ways. Noggin, which is a piece of skull, secures the cerebrum and neural curves of vertebrae segment ensure the spinal line. The cerebrum and spinal line are likewise ensured by triple layers of meninges. The cerebrospinal liquid, comparative in arrangement to blood plasma, washes the neurons of mind and spinal string and it pads against the knocks and shocks. Both mind and spinal string are empty. The spinal rope has focal channel and mind has numerous cavities filled by CSF, which is likewise present between the meninges. The mind can be partitioned into forebrain, midbrain and hindbrain. Forebrain is additionally isolated into three utilitarian parts, the thalamus, the limbic framework, and the cerebrum. Thalamus conveys tangible data to the limbic framework and cerebrum. The data incorporates tactile contribution from sound-related and visual pathways, from the skin and from inside the body. The limbic framework is situated in a curve between the thalamus and cerebrum. Limbic framework cooperates to deliver human’s generally essential and crude feelings, drives, and practices, including dread, rage, serenity, hunger, thirst, delight and sexual reactions. Segment of limbic framework is additionally significant in the arrangement of recollections. The limbic framework comprises of nerve center, the amygdale, and hippocampus, just as close by locales of cerebrum. The nerve center through its hormone creation and neural associations goes about as a significant planning community controlling internal heat level. Craving, the menstrual cycle, water balance, the rest wake cycle and so forth. Hippocampus assumes a significant job in the arrangement of long haul memory, and along these lines is required for learning. Cerebrum is the biggest piece of the mind and is separated into

Patient-Centered Care and Comminication in Critical Care Essay

Presentation Correspondence is a key part in nursing care. As medical attendants we should speak with our patient’s, patients’ families, and a wide assortment of medicinal services colleagues. Correspondence can be indispensable to patient’s lives, useful to doctors, and quieting or instructive to families. The specialized technique, or topic, that a medical attendant uses as a component of her consideration can emphatically, or contrarily, influence each part of patient consideration. Correspondence assumes a colossal job in the manner I care for patients and their families. Without positive, strong correspondence I would have a troublesome time fabricating a confiding in relationship with my patients. My nursing profession objective is to one day become a basic consideration nurture. I picked this article to additionally instruct myself about full of feeling correspondence and how I can apply this information in a basic consideration setting. As a medical attendant working in the Intensive Care Unit, correspondence has a basic job in persistent focused consideration. The target of this investigation was to play out a subjective examination of nurses’ correspondence practices to create mediations that will improve quiet focused correspondence in the basic consideration setting. The hypothetical model of patient-focused consideration contains five areas. The five areas include: the biopsychosocial point of view; the patient-as-individual; sharing force and duty; the remedial partnership; and the clinician-as-individual space. Throughout this examination correspondence connections between nurses’, patients, and patients families were dissected and set into one of the five areas. Meetings with the nursing staff were additionally dissected to recognize explicit topics in nurses’ jobs and their inclinations for speaking with patients and families. The information gathered for this investigation contained a blend of meetings, direct perceptions inside the ICU, family gatherings, and casual discussions that occurred between a patient’s relative and human services suppliers. Outline Examination of the gathered information found that most of nurses’ included inâ the study imparted regularly in the biopsychosocial, quiet as-individual, and clinician-as-individual areas. The biopsychosocial area centers for the most part around data trade. A dominant part of the nursing correspondence connections watched were in this area. Correspondence between the medical attendant, the patient, and the patients family were frequently identified with life-continuing mediations, notwithstanding, the suggestions regarding why these intercessions were fundamental was rarely straightforwardly tended to. Numerous correspondence practices additionally fell into the patient-as-individual space. Inside this space the medical caretaker tries to comprehend a patient’s character outside of their disease. Non-verbal correspondence practices were as often as possible noted in this space. The clinician-as-individual area includes communications between the medical caretaker and different clinicians, regularly a doctor, and perceiving one’s own passionate reaction to a specific patient and the circumstance. In the two residual spaces, it was noticed that the taking an interest nurses’ by and large abstained from correspondence in these regions. Sharing force and duty incorporates the dynamic contribution of a patient, or relative in treatment choices and framing an understanding about the arrangement of care. The helpful partnership area incorporates a clinician that is associated with learning the patient’s wants and afterward cooperating close by the patient to concede to an arrangement of care. A lion's share of the nurses’ met settled upon the significance of these two spaces, they felt that it was anything but a piece of their nursing job. Rather they respected that the common force and restorative union spaces ought to be satisfied by a doctor. When the correspondence practices were investigated and put into one of the patient-focused consideration areas, further assessments were done to see any thinking with respect to why medical caretakers decided to convey more in specific spaces and less in others. During the assessment of nurses’ jobs in correspondence two topics were found. These topics would in general guide nursing correspondence practices dependent on their point of view of a nurse’s job inside the patient-focused consideration areas. In the main topic nurses’ felt their job was to go about as interpreter between the doctors, the patients, and the patients’ families. As an interpreter, nurses’ can explain the general arrangement of care for patients and the patient’s relatives that may have been missed or misjudged. It was likewise perceived that nurses’ some of the time went about as only single direction interpreters. This included revealing patient data to theâ physician as it were. The nurses’ felt it was not their job to interpret any basic wellbeing changes, or any mistaken assumptions that a patient, or a patient’s relative may have about basic life strategies. Nurses’ felt that it was the physicians’ job to satisfy those obligations. The subsequent subject included points that medical caretakers were eager to examine with patients and the patient’s family, just as themes they wouldn't talk about with them. The said stanzas not said topic will in general cover with the interpreter topic. Indeed, nurses’ didn't feel that imparting terrible news to a patient or the patient’s family was not their job but rather the physician’s job. Inside this subject nurses’ frequently once in a while imparted their insights to patients or the family when it varied from that of the doctor. At different occasions nurses’ frequently gave, or imparted their insights with other human services suppliers for any authentication before they talked with a patient or the patient’s family. During the nurses’ interviews, doctors were frequently alluded to as the essential chiefs in persistent consideration and that their job was to help and complete the outcomes of those choices. Application As medicinal services suppliers attempt to achieve more in less time nowadays, the connection among patients and patient’s families endure. Miscommunication, bogus understandings and bombed quiet connections would all be able to prompt poor results. Quiet focused consideration includes regarding patients as accomplices, including them in dynamic, and helping them feel an awareness of other's expectations in dealing with their consideration all while regarding their individual qualities and concerns. Medical caretakers are normally the main human services suppliers to build up a confiding in relationship with a patient and a patient’s family. Nurses’ rush to find a patient’s character, convictions and qualities, just as their relational intricacies. Interdisciplinary correspondence among doctors and medical caretakers should be improved. By underscoring shared dynamic and relational correspondence among medical caretakers and doctors tolerant results will i mprove. Two different ways that nurses’ can improve interdisciplinary correspondence is by keeping up the utilization of the SBAR specialized device. This guarantees messages are sorted out and clear for the doctor. Furthermore, the medical attendant and doctor ought to talk about the arrangement of care together before talking with the patient or the patient’s family. Theâ nurse may have more knowledge out of spotlight, qualities, and wishes of the patient that may influence the arrangement of care. This intercession straightforwardly focuses on the said refrains not said topic and includes the medical caretaker in the common choice space. As a medical caretaker on a basic consideration unit, it would be incredibly valuable to learn and investigate what explicitly the attendant job is with respect to correspondence and data that can be shared. Is the medical caretaker ready to take an interest in the mutual force and obligation or the restorative union spaces, or is it really characterized as the job of a doctor? As a medical attendant on the basic consideration unit, I would look for explanation concerning what my job is concerning speaking with the patient and the patient’s family. I would likewise keep up the utilization of SBAR as a feature of my correspondence procedures and work on building up a confiding in relationship with a wide assortment of doctors. Compelling correspondence is a significant part of all medical caretaker persistent associations. It wasn’t until later that nursing correspondence and its impact on tolerant focused consideration started to be examined. Nursing correspondence collaborations between the patient and the patient’s family exceptionally adds to quiet focused consideration and results. By proceeding to consider nursing correspondence practices and communications, mediations to improve tolerant focused consideration can additionally be resolved and executed into training. References List of sources Slatore, C., Hansen, L., Ganzini, L., Press, N., Osborne, M., Chesnutt, M., and Mularski, R. (2012). Correspondence BY NURSES IN THE INTENSIVE CARE UNIT: QUALITATIVE ANALYSIS OF DOMAINS OF PATIENT-CENTERED CARE. American Journal Of Critical Care, 21(6), 410-418.

Topics for Chemistry Project or How to Mix up a Serious Molecule with a Fun Element

Let’s face it – Chemistry is a very peculiar discipline that not everybody might like. There is even a term â€Å"chemophobia† that stands for â€Å"fear of Chemistry as a subject to learn†. If such a word has been coined, you can imagine how some students perceive classes within this field. However, some people get really fond of all the chemicals, reactions, inventions and so on, and choose Chemistry as their major. If you are one of them, then we have for you 20 topics for chemistry project that are a bit funny just to make your student life more entertaining ☠º Are You Grown Up Enough to Stop Playing with Cool Chemistry Experiments? Sugar-Powered Batteries and Their Potential for the Modern Energy Demands What Is the Difference between Whole Milk, 2% Milk, and Skim Milk? Chemistry Baking Battles: Baking Soda vs. Baking Powder Arsole, Bastardane, Munchnines and Other Funny Molecule Names in Chemistry Lightning Odour: Chemical Reaction after Lightning Strokes, Smell, and the Possibility to Make a New Trend in a Perfume Industry Glass Is Liquid. Can I Prove It? How Does It Feel to Have a Body with 13.5 Billion-Year-Old-Atoms? Birds Don’t Care about the Hot Pepper: Chemistry behind the Scenes How Lobster Blood Changes Its Colour When Exposed to Air The Hardest and the Lightest Chemicals in Our Body Plankton Skeleton Fossils: What Is Chalk Made of? Funny Origins of Chemical Element Names How to Get Motivated to Learn Chemistry Chemistry Career Prospects for Youngsters Why Do Onions Make Me Cry? Don’t Trust Atoms: The Atom’s Nature of Making up Everything Chemistry Is in the Air: Love, Hatred, Envy and Their Chemical Basis Orange Peel Turned into Plastic: Valuable Discovery or Useless Knowledge? Which Materials Don’t Attract Water? These topics are designed for those students who don’t like writing about boring topics and want to bring in a bit of fun into academic assignments on Chemistry. If you are one of them, look through our list, choose several subjects that have caught your eye, Google them to find out a bit more and then pick the one that attracts you the most! However, if you are a kind of a chemist who looks forward to making a discovery or exploring life-changing phenomena, spend a great deal of time on topic selection because the paper that you will write afterwards may influence your interests, grades, and even the whole future. It is important to choose a subject matter that you can find some info on, but, at the same time, is not researched from A to Z – you need some buffer to make your own conclusions and implement new assumptions. This way your paper will bear some real weight. P.S. But if you tilt toward something light, our topics are always here for you. If you have some troubles, don’t be afraid of asking for help â€Å"do my project please!†

What We Talk About When We Talk About Love - 823 Words

After analyzing Raymond Carvers What We Talk About When We Talk About Love, it is easy to see that there are several different ideas concerning true love that the characters in the story are in dispute over. Terris idea of real love is the most valid out of the group at the table. All of the members of the group are rather confused as to what real love is. Terri is included as one of the confused. However, I believe that she is the closest to understanding what love is. A key piece of evidence demonstrating her understanding of love is her remark to Laura and Nick. She scolds the couple for basing their relationship on physical aspects, rather than emotion or passion. Terri, like the rest of the party, is on her second marriage.†¦show more content†¦All four people at the table have been living their lives under different creeds concerning love. And all four have been living in a motionless fashion. For example, Nick and Laura both believe in physical love. Terri p oints out that their physical attraction will die with time. Also, Mel puts up a wall around his emotions toward people and seals himself off. He only believes in spiritual love. Poor Terri is married to Mel. She is just going down with the ship. Additionally, all four have been married once before. Obviously their ideas of love have already failed them at least once. At the end of the story, they all realize that they have been living either motionless, or simply just moving backwards. I think that Raymond Carver wants these fictitious characters to be an example for people to compare themselves to. Hopefully Carvers story can help people move their lives in the rightShow MoreRelatedWhat We Talk About When We Talk About Love752 Words   |  4 PagesIn Raymond Carver’s â€Å"What We Talk About When We Talk About Love† there was one theme that was consistent throughout the whole story. It is that not one of the four characters of the story could explain what l ove is. Each character in the story each had their own ideas to what they wanted love to be but not what it actually was. Whether it was suicidal love, abusive love, or just physical love, each person in the story held fast to what they believed love to be, even if they could not explain whyRead MoreWhat We Talk About When We Talk About Love807 Words   |  4 PagesWhat We Talk About When We Talk About Love After analyzing Raymond Carver’s â€Å"What We Talk About When We Talk About Love,† it is easy to see that there are several different ideas concerning true love that the characters in the story are in dispute over. Terri’s idea of real love is the most valid out of the group at the table. All of the members of the group are rather confused as to what real love is. Terri is included as one of the confused. However, I believe that she is the closest to understandingRead Morewhat we talk about when we talk about love1429 Words   |  6 Pages 11/10/13 Raymond Carter speaks about two different types of love in the Story What We talk About When We Talk About Love. The two types of love are spiritual and true love. Spiritual love is when you are connected with your significant half on a spiritual level. That could mean feeling like you can’t live without that person or just loving them so much that you would do anything to be with them. An example of true love is waking up every morning and making a cup of coffee notRead MoreTypes of Love in What We Talk About When We Talk About Love781 Words   |  4 Pagesonto ideals they cherish the most. We as human beings need some sort of physical form to attach ourselves to no matter what circumstance may be presented in front of us. Love is just one of the many presented circumstances that require such attachments, the purest and most in depth circumstance that anyone could ever be a part of. The characters within the story â€Å"What We Talk About When We Talk About Love† are considered to be within the boundaries of an in-love relationship. They show the differencesRead More What We Talk About When We Talk About Love by Raymond Carver968 Words   |  4 PagesWhat We Talk About When We Talk About Love by Raymond Carver The short story What We Talk About When We Talk About Love, by Raymond Carver, is about two married couples drinking gin and having a talk about the nature of love. The conversation is a little sloppy, and the characters make some comments which could either be meaningless because of excessive alcohol in the bloodstream, or could be the characters true feelings because of excessive alcohol in the bloodstream. Overall, the author usesRead MoreImportance of Symbolism in What We Talk About When We Talk About Love1027 Words   |  5 Pagesmake. What We Talk About When We Talk About Love is a short story about four friends trying to find the true meaning of love, trying to prove points through experience. In What We Talk About When We Talk About Love, Raymond Carver uses very strong symbolism to help convey the theme of the story. Instantly, it is easy to recognize that Carvers story will be one on love, since the title clearly mentions it. He introduces the characters, two married couples, who are having a discussion about loveRead MoreAnalysis of Carvers What We Talk about When We Talk about Love1636 Words   |  7 PagesLove cannot be defined in one sentence or even a paragraph. Every human has his or her own definition of love because people usually define love based on their cultures, backgrounds, social classes, educations, and their societies. In this essay, the main point will be the different kinds of love that Carver illustrates in his story â€Å"What We Talk about When We Talk about Love.† In Carver’s story, there are some points that I can relate to my personal experience. There are a few characteristics andRead MoreWhat we Talk About When We Talk about Love by Raymond Carver649 Words   |  3 PagesLove The story started with a group of four people drinking gin in a room. The first man to say the first word was Herb. Herb was a cardiologist his specialty was the heart. He started talking about the value of love. â€Å"Love is somewhat spiritual or agape in nature,† (1) He said. Herb also thought that the real love was nothing less than spiritual love. Herb’s idea of love was totally different with his wife’s idea of love. Terri was another member from the group. She told her friends that she hadRead MoreEssay about Raymond Carver (what We Talk About When We Talk About Love)892 Words   |  4 Pages Mel McGinnis of â€Å"What We Talk About When We Talk About Love† seems like that one guy that everyone seems to know. He stands out from others; he’s unique. You either love him or hate him. Mel is very much like one of my good friends. They are both very individualistic and hey are both annoying drunks. They are both interesting characters though. I think the author Raymond Carver created the character Mel based off someone he knew. Carver created Mel for one reason or anotherRead MoreEssay on Raymond Carvers What We Talk About When We Talk About Love1355 Words   |  6 PagesLove is undoubtedly one of the most frequently explored subjects in the literary world. Whether the focus is a confession of love, criticism of love, tale of love, or simply a tale about what love is, such literary pieces force readers to question the true meaning and value of love. Raymond Carver accomplishes this in his short story â€Å"What We Talk About When We Talk About Love.† As the unadorned setting and the personality of each character unfold, the reader realizes that Carver is making a grave

Puritan Women’s Value of Piety Contradictory in the Crucible free essay sample

The Crucible presents women on a narrow spectrum reflecting the culture of the Puritan New England and the â€Å"cult of true womanhood. † Many of the play’s central conflicts exist because of limitations on the rights of women, and their low status in society. The status of the Puritan white male allows the infringement of women’s fundamental human rights to be overlooked by the public. The role of women and the theme of misogyny or distrust of women is an undercurrent theme in The Crucible. According to the ideals of the â€Å"cult of true womanhood†, women were supposed to embody perfect virtue in four cardinal aspects: piety, purity, submission, and domesticity. Piety maintained that a woman is more religious and spiritual than a man. Yet, in Miller’s play women were more susceptible to sin. Eve’s corruption, in Puritan eyes, extended to all women, and justified marginalization them within social avenues. In The Crucible, the ideal of femininity is presented within the traditional role of subservience, lack of voice, and suffering. The two female characters, Elizabeth Proctor and Tituba, both subordinate to their husbands and master, respectively, and in the religious life of both home and church. The fate of both characters; Elizabeth Proctor’s loss of her husband, and Tituba’s execution as a witch, provides a standing critique of the Puritan ideal of women being superior in embodying the Puritan religiosity juxtaposing the subordination of their gender. The virtue of piety affirms that a woman is naturally religious. Consequently, it is a woman’s job to raise her children to be good Christians and keep her husband on a strait and narrow path. Wives are fully responsible if their husbands disobey the commandments, especially adultery. In The Crucible, this idea is reaffirmed with the character Elizabeth Proctor. Elizabeth is the ideal Puritan woman as she exemplified the principles of the piety, submissiveness, and purity. Throughout the play, she proves to be moral, cold, and determined. As John states in Act 2, â€Å"Oh, Elizabeth, your justice would freeze beer! † (Miller 53) Yet, the â€Å"cult of true womanhood† requires her to be predisposed to conceal the gentler emotions, while her manners are calm and cold, rather than free and impulsive. Abigail, the mistress, represents the opposite. She is young, attractive and brings forth a zest of life. A zest that Elizabeth lacks. John Proctor conveys this when he seasons the pot of stew Elizabeth is cooking. Within Act II, scene one opens with John Proctor walking into the kitchen. His wife is absent but there is stew cooking. He lifts the ladle from the pot, tastes it, and adds a pinch of salt. The significance of this short scene may justify his affair with Abigail and a contradiction of Puritan society. Elizabeth embodies the ideal of a Puritan woman, but her Puritan husband does not desire it. After she has spent a few months alone in prison, Elizabeth comes to this realization: she was a cold wife, and it was because she did not show love to her husband that her marriage suffered. She comes to believe that it is her coldness that led to his affair with Abigail. Additionally, it is with this situation that builds up to her telling a lie to save her husbands reputation. â€Å"In her life, sir, she have never lied. There are them that cannot sing, and them that cannot weep my wife cannot lie. I have paid much to learn it† (Miller 103). John Proctor states that his wife, Elizabeth wont tell a lie. However, she lies in an attempt to save his life. And as such, lying to save a family member’s life or reputation is justified. Throughout the play, Elizabeth is depicted as being one without sin. It is a scene in Act 3 she lies in court, saying that John and Abigails affair never happened. This is supposedly the only time she has ever lied in her life. Though she lies in an attempt to protect her husband, it actually results in his death. She is accosted in Act 4 to persuade her husband in giving the false confession of being a witch. But she refuses. Hale disagrees with this. He says It is mistaken law that leads you to sacrifice. Life, woman, life is Gods most precious gift; no principle, however glorious, may justify the taking of it . . . it may well be God damns a liar less than he that throws his life away for pride' (Miller 122). Hale implies that John’s death is a waste of life and God’s most precious gift. Thus Hale’s reasoning with Elizabeth is to let her come to terms with her responsibility with her husbands sin and let her be accountable for the affects of her decision in not lying again to protect him from the gallows. Besides gender inequality, racism was extremely prevalent in Puritan society. As such, the character Tituba is not only limited by her race, but also by her gender. She was the first person to be accused and confess to witchcraft in the village. At first she denied that she had any involvement with witchcraft, but was then quickly coerced into confessing to having spoken with the Devil. Tituba provides the following confession: â€Å"He say Mr. Parris must be kill! Mr. Parris no goodly man, Mr. Parris mean man and no gentle man, and he bid me rise out of my bed and cut your throat! They gasp. But I tell him â€Å"No! I don’t hate that man. I dont want kill that man. † But he say, â€Å"You work for me, Tituba, and I make you free! I give you pretty dress to wear, and put you way up in the air, and you gone fly back to Barbados! † And I say, â€Å" You lie, Devil, you lie! † And then he come one stormy night to me and he say, â€Å"Look! I have white people belong to me. † And I look and there was Goody Good† (Miller 44). In the selected quote she lies and provides a false confession of witchcraft as well as the name of another witch in town to hopefully save herself from being subjected to the gallows. Though Tituba admits her supposed sin, she is not given a free pass like the others who confessed. Instead, she is condemned to death. The fact that she was convicted at all shows that the Puritan society is inherently prejudice. In The Crucible, Titibua is depicted as an indirect object within an elite discourse of religious freedom and slavery. The Puritan society was obsessed with keeping up a veneer of religious piety and proper moral conduct. The play’s setting of the woods in the opening scene represents the epitome of an uncontrollable wildness. It is there where she held power and peril while she engages in incantations in the woods. Being an outsider makes her more likely to be in cohorts with the Christian Devil. Before being brought to Massachusetts, Tituba never considered her singing, dancing, and spell casting as evil. Such practices were spiritual and descended from her African roots. Her spirituality had no connections to ideals of absolute good or evil. This is shown in Act Four, when Tituba tells to her jailer mockingly: â€Å"Oh, it be no Hell in Barbados. Devil, him be pleasure-man in Barbados, him be singin’ and dancin’ in Barbados. Its you folks – you riles him up round here; it be too cold ‘round here for that Old Boy. He freeze his soul in Massachusetts, but in Barbados he just as sweet â€Å" (Miller 113). The irony of the ill treatment of Tituba’s religious outsider status is the fact Puritans migrated to the New World to flee religious persecution. They sought to express their faith freely, yet equally boasted great suspicion to others who were different. And as such, it can be inferred that Miller’s belief is that despite the Puritans’ self-proclamation of individualism, they exude as much intolerance as the European powers that set out to control them. The Puritans failed to learn from the persecution of their ancestors. The persecution of Tituba and her â€Å"heathen† religious practices reflect this conflict. In The Crucible, it was viewed that women were more likely to enlist in the Devils service than was a man, and women were considered lustful by nature as seen with the character Abigail. Ironically, Puritan women are prized for having a higher sense of religiosity. Almost all the accused who were imprisoned and executed for the crime of witchcraft were women who were social outcasts or predominant in the community. Tituba was a social outcast as she was a slave and Black woman. Elizabeth Proctor was a virtuous woman but was marred by her husband’s affair with their house servant. The villages problem with Tituba’s different religious beliefs and expressions reflects the hypocrisy of Puritan intolerance, and John Proctor’s engagement in adultery highlights an inconsistency with the Puritan ideal of its women.

Taiwan Facts Essays - Republic Of China, Republics, Taiwan

Taiwan Facts title = Taiwan Facts Taiwan, officially Republic of China, island (in 1994 est. population was 21,299,000), 13,885 sq mi, in the Pacific Ocean, separated from the mainland of S China by the 100-mi-wide (161-km) Taiwan Strait. The capital is TAIPEI. Other major cities include KAOHSIUNG, Tainan, Taichong, and Chilung. About one quarter of Taiwan's land area is cultivated; rice, wheat, sugarcane, and sweet potatoes are the most important crops. In the 1970s industry replaced agriculture as the major export earner. Light industry is the major manufacturing sector, with electronics far ahead. Other manufactures include electrical equipment, chemicals, motor vehicles, and machinery, and service industries are beginning to be more important. The main natural resources are woods and other forest products. Religions include Confucianism, Taoism, Buddhism, and Christianity. Taiwan was first settled by the Chinese in the 7th century, the island was reached by the Portuguese in 1590. It was held by the Dutch in the 1640s, and by China's Ch'ing dynasty from 1683. Occupied by Japan after the First Sino-Japanese War , Taiwan remained in Japanese hands until 1945. When CHIANG KAI-SHEK and the Nationalists, or Kuomintang, were kicked from mainland CHINA by the Communists, they shifted the seat of their government to Taiwan. The U.S. long supported and aided the Nationalists, but in the 1970s Taiwan's international political position had eroded. In 1971 it lost China's seat in the UN to the People's Republic of China, and in 1979 the U.S. broke diplomatic relations with the Nationalists to establish relations with the People's Republic of China, although keeping good economic and cultural ties. Martial law, in effect since 1949, was lifted in 1987, and many jailed political dissidents were freed. Pres. Chiang Ching-kuo died in 1988 and was succeeded by LEE TENG -HUI, a Taiwan native. In 1991 Lee ended emergency rule, which had permitted the domination of the National Assembly by aging mainland delegates elected in 1947. In elections in 1992 the Kuomintang retained control of the assembly, but the major opposition party won a third of the seats.

Cousin Nancy Essays

Cousin Nancy Essays Cousin Nancy Paper Cousin Nancy Paper An intellectual migration from America to Europe significantly shaped T. S Eliots modernism. Discuss this statement via a close analysis of the form and content of Cousin Nancy and ONE other poem of your choice from Prufrock and Other Observations. To attempt to answer this question it is important to understand the reasons behind Eliots decision to migrate from America to Europe, and how this move was influenced by his intellectual beliefs in the modernist movement. It is also essential to understand these beliefs and this can be achieved through an analysis of the poetic techniques used in the Prufrock poems. By focusing this essay on a discussion of Cousin Nancy and The Boston Evening Transcript specifically an insight into modernist writing and Eliots dissatisfaction of America can be discussed in tandem. This joint discussion will highlight how Eliots physical migration to Europe was influenced by a wish to intellectually migrate away from American literature towards European modernist ideals. Cousin Nancy was written in the second period of the Prufrock poems that covers the timescale of 1914/15. At this time Eliot had moved to England, and so the poems from this period covered his reflections of the USA from a European perspective. Eliots poetry at this time was heavily influenced by European modernism and had been developed earlier through an awareness of French symbolism, particularly a study of LaForgue. These styles of writing, which are evident in the two poems that will be discussed, were very different to the American literature of the time which had not embraced modernism with as much conviction as their European contemporaries. American writers were influenced more by a sense of Individualism and Transcendentalism that stemmed from their sacred study of the enormity and sublimity of the landscape that God had provided for them (quoted in Heath and Boreham, p. 165). Their attitudes leading up to the start of the Twentieth Century followed more Romantic beliefs than Modernist themes and Cousin Nancy reflects Eliots frustrations at this insular way of thinking that seemed stuck on reflection rather than progression. The poem focuses on the grand and trivial movements of Cousin Nancy, as she changes and redefines the shape and trends of New England. The hills are described as barren which suggests that this area shows no sign of growth or development. This description needs to be placed in the context of Eliots allusion to New England, which was the adopted home of American Transcendentalism, and was pioneered by Ralph Waldo Emerson. With the knowledge of insight it is clear to see that Eliots description of this barren land symbolizes an attack on American Literatures lack of progressive style, which concentrated on an attempt to define its environment rather than change it. With this in mind it is easy to see that Cousin Nancy symbolizes the modernist movement that is creeping into American culture from Europe through writers such as Eliot and breaking down the old barren traditions. By also describing New England as barren Eliot is hinting at the lack of literary history and limitations of US culture that he felt restricted any growth or progression in his writing, and contrasts it with the symbol of modernism that Miss Nancy Ellicott represents of a more cultured Europe and the new things it offers (quoted in Brown and Gupta, p. 238). This symbolism evokes fragmentary thoughts from the poet persona as the observations of the breaking of the hills bring visions of: Riding to hounds Over the cow-pasture. This image alludes to the rich history of the landscapes of England, with its rural hunts and farming traditions, and by doing so compares the difference between the strength of European culture and modernism to the fragility of Americas insular reflective background. Where the land offers very little sign of life, Miss Nancy Ellicott is full of vigour, and by using a double meaning of the verb smoked Eliot offers up the image that she is not only displaying modern trends but is actually burning with life in her attempt to display modernist ideals. The poem also describes in stanza two how she danced all the modern dances, and it is in this description that a slight bitterness and un-easiness at her actions is evident from the poet persona. By using all Eliot is hinting that her actions are artificial as if she is following a trend rather than understanding its meaning. This lack of understanding is mirrored by the aunts who were: not quite sure how they felt about it, But they knew that it was modern. By describing the aunts lack of emotion or insight Eliot hints at their ignorance of modernism, which promoted the link between the environment and the consciousness. The women in this poem seem to adopt or accept modern symbols without any thought as to what they represent, and this can be seen as another slant on the obtuseness of American culture, that is so immersed in attempting to discover its own identity that it loses sight of time. The fact that they are all women also follows the misogyny in most of the Prufrock poems that helps to establish the character and voice of the poet persona. The final stanza of the poem fragments and shifts again away from the observations of Cousin Nancy to an image of two busts that kept watch over the previous symbolic exertions of modernism. The first bust is of Matthew (Arnold) and the second Waldo (Ralph Waldo Emerson). Both these figures represent canonical ancestors of Eliot and Waldo also represents the implementation of Transcendentalism in New England. The description of them both upon glazed shelves hints at a secondary meaning of them having a faraway, blank or distant look about them. This interpretation can be seen as another attack on Americas ignorance of the inevitability of modernism and change, in place of pre-occupation and self-discovery. The two busts also represent immovable inanimate objects which highlights Eliots modernist opinion of American culture. The final line of the poem describes them as The army of unalterable law which alludes to the poem Lucifer in Starlight by George Meredith. In this poem Meredith describes how Lucifer observes the army of unalterable stars that surround Heaven, making an impregnable fortress against him and therefore reminding him of his impotent and subservient status in the face of the power of God. By comparing the two busts with these stars Eliot hints that their unwillingness to be moved or changed renders them redundant as they stare blankly at the inevitable progress that Cousin Nancy represents. To Eliot they typify American culture, and highlight why his frustrations as a modernist thinker led him into an intellectual migration to Europe.

Knowledge Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 2

Knowledge Management - Essay Example The involvement of the company employees in the process was effective especially in top and middle level management who understood the whole process successfully. With the effective communication within the top and middle level managers, it was possible with the plan to be implemented at these levels. The sales volume increased as proof of the effective nature of the Knowledge management. The volume of sales increased by 2% annually because of the implementation of the new process. Increase in sales volume is a result of change in management style. However, the focus of the group has been on the top and middle level management levels, which was considered beneficial and vital. However it creates other problems that must be addressed for the total improvement of the whole process. The inability to reduce staff turnover indicates the challenges in the implementation of the change process. The implementation of the change made is complex for some of the employees. The reduction of the staff turnover can be achieved by simplifying the knowledge process with the main focus of the process being the simplicity of usage. Access of information about the current products is considerably by the enactment of the new technology. The restricted access led to the development of problems in information sharing between the sales agent and the customers leading to failure in communication and creation of awareness. The application of technology did not factor in the low level employees making the implementation process complex in areas involving lower level employees. The most affected in the process is the sales agents because of the nature of their work. Customers require faster information sharing especially in issues of product specifications. The online platform does not allow the sales agent to access information fast thus

The International Business Environment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3750 words

The International Business Environment - Essay Example This research will begin with the statement that in the present state of the global economic situation, the concept of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) has attracted significant attention both domestically and globally. As such, FDI has been regarded as a vital element to consider in evaluating the economic development of countries around the world, particularly developing ones. Different empirical studies reveal that the relationships that prevail between economic development and FDI are multifaceted. From a macro aspect, FDI indicators represent high productivity, employment situation, technological spillovers, and competitiveness. For the less developed countries, FDI represents access to international currencies and markets, higher exports, and a source of financing. Research shows that FDI plays a vital role in promoting local firms. The efforts that countries make to help them attract FDIs result from the positive influences they have in an economy. FDI boosts productivity, tran sfer of technology, know-how, managerial skills, unemployment reduction, international production systems, and access to foreign markets. In this case, FDIs should be considered as ways of realizing technological spillovers, which have the significant contribution to the growth of an economy as opposed to the case of national investments. This practice leads to advanced technologies’ spillovers to local enterprises. Conversely, FDI has the potential of crowding out local firms, leading to negative impact on the economic development of a country. Various researchers stipulate that the positive effects associated with FDI are few and that most of the resulting effects are negative. Though FDI is associated with particular positive effects, the relationship that prevails between them and economic development are inconsistent. The potential negative or positive effects resulting from FDI on an economy are also dependent on the sectors nature, in which an investment will be carrie d out. For instance, the benefits of mining and agricultural sectors are limited.

How does Coleridge tell the story in part 3 of Rime of the Ancient Mariner Essay Example for Free

How does Coleridge tell the story in part 3 of Rime of the Ancient Mariner Essay The opening line of part 3 in the first stanza, ‘THERE passed a weary time’, indicates to the reader that the Mariner is still in a state of suffering, continued from part 2. The capitalisation of the word, ‘there’, suggests that nature’s torture is only being directed at those on the ship. Coleridge furthers the idea of nature’s torture in this stanza through his use of death imagery, ‘each throat was parched and glazed each eye. ’ The word, ‘glazed’ implies a sort of mental vacancy or vegetation, whilst ‘parched’ denotes that they are completely dried out, not only are they dehydrated but they are dried out in the sense that the Mariner has now completely lost any remnant of hope and faith in nature. The enjambment in the line is used to highlight and emphasise the extent of the dehydration among the ship’s crew. However, by the 5th line, the tone of the stanza has become less sullen, shown through Coleridge’s deviation from the ballad form. The two extra lines mark the sense of hope newly acquired by the ship after they see a ‘something in the sky. ’ Both the second and third stanzas return to the traditional ballad form to show the ficklness of the Mariner’s hope. In stanza 2, Coleridge uses nebulous language, ‘shape’ and ‘seemed’, in this stanza in order to maintain the suspense caused by both the reader and the Mariner’s uncertainty about this ‘speck. ’ It’s also used to reflect the desperation of the Mariner, as his tone has become more positive despite the potentially dangerous object. The Mariner’s self-assured tone continues in the third stanza, shown through the structural device of punctuation, ‘A speck, a mist, a shape, I wist! ’ The exclamation is used in order to show the hopefullness of the Mariner, the internal rhyme used by Coleridge also creates an upbeat tone, as it speeds up the pace of the poem. Coleridge creates a contrast with the quote, ‘[the object] plunged and tacked and veered’, as the Mariner’s own ship is completely still, the contrast implies to the reader that, perhaps, this ‘sprite’ may be of the supernatural realm, as there is no breeze after all. In stanza 7, Coleridge deviates from the traditional ballad form, this time to make the reader aware of the threat that the shape imposes on the Mariner. Within the sestet, Coleridge uses a number of literary devices in order to communicate the danger the Mariner’s ship is now facing. We see the poet use elemental imagery with the quote, ‘the western wave was all-aflame. ’ The pairing of two conflicting elements, water and fire, almost seems unnatural, and is an example of the poem’s supernatural theme. Indeed, the imagery is used to indicate to the reader that the Mariner is now dealing with something supernatural. Coleridge also uses symbolism through the quote, ‘that strange shape drove suddenly betwist us and the Sun. ’ At this point, the Mariner is blocked from any source of light, and arguably, as God created light, this means he is completely cut off from God, and as a result any kind of assistance from God is being obstructed. Essentially, the mariner is unable to be protected or defended against any kind of harmful or supernatural being by this point. Similar symbolism is used in stanza 8, as ‘the Sun was flecked with bars’, suggesting that the sun has now been imprisioned by this object. The quote together with the simile, ‘through a dungeon-grate he peered’ implies that whatever has imprisioned the sun is perfectly capable of encaging the Mariner’s ship, increasing the fear felt by the Mariner at this moment in his story. In stanzas 10 and 11, the reader learns that ‘Death’ and ‘Life-in-Death’ are in charge of the mysterious ship. The personification and capitalisation of these two figures communicate to the reader the extent of their power. Coleridge triggers shock in the reader by abandoning the expected rhyme scheme, having an abccb rather than the routine and typically ballad-like abcb scheme, Coleridge’s manipulation of structure through capricious punctuation also adds to the shock; ‘is that Death? ’ A total of five questions are asked in stanza 10, creating a sense of both danger and uncertainty. In stanza 11, Coleridge is able to evoke shock from the reader once again when depicting ‘Life-in-Death. ’ The reader is first told that ‘her locks were yellow as gold,’ as the simile is fairly conventional, containing the typical romantic and regal imagery, Coleridge is able to fool us until he reveals that ‘her skin was white as leprosy. ’ The juxtaposition between ‘gold’ and ‘leprosy’ presents her as this liminal figure, whilst she has certain characteristics of a conventional seductress type; she is still ghost-like, even demonic. In stanzas 15, 16 and 17, Coleridge implies to the reader that Life-in-Death and Death’s trivialised game of death has led to the mariners’ deaths’ with the exemption of the Ancient Mariner. Already, on the first line of the 15th stanza, the ‘star-dogged Moon’ suggests that change is near. The Mariner communicates his constant guilt to the reader by prolonging the first line, ‘one after one’, the caesura, used to emphasise the slowing down of pace, also helps to reflect his remorse about the other mariners, who he feels responsible for. However, by the 16th stanza he speaks in a somewhat detached way as speaks with mathematical language, rather than emotionally engaged language, ‘four times fifty living men,’ despite his guilt. Alternatively, the Mariner may have become desensitised after, apparently, centuries of telling this story. Coleridge uses onomatopeoia in order to create a more vivid perception in the reader’s mind, ‘heavy thump, a lifeless lump. ’ The internal rhyme is used to heighten our auditory and visual senses even more, as it echoes the sound created by ‘thump’. The onomatopeic language is also used to echo the fact that the Mariner is now completely isolated. In the final stanza, we see another example of the Mariner’s feelings of guilt when he references his own shooting of the Albatross, ‘every soul†¦passed me by like the whizz of my cross-bow. ’ The Mariner’s routine remark about the Albatross at the end of each part suggest that his guilt is long lasting, as it has remained with him ever since. Essentially, the quote implies that his shooting of the albatross has resulted in the 200 deaths of his fellow mariners; part 3 leave us with the sense that the Mariner is now isolated, as well as wrapped up in guilt.

Managing a Crisis Using Public Relations Essay -- Business Management

Managing a Crisis Using Public Relations Handling Public Relations for any organization can be a very difficult task in any circumstance - even under simple, non-crisis situations. When a crisis strikes, that's when PR managers really have their work cut out for them. A PR manager must always be prepared for the inevitable crisis to happen because that is when their jobs are really tested by the public and the organization. American Wattage Corporation was planning to launch 'Greenergy' by Green Energy which focuses on creating a better solution to energy than electricity by using wind energy. My job as the PR manager was to formulate strategies to manage a crisis and make the most effective use of PR tools to communicate with all the publics. In this paper, I will give a summary of the simulation and how I handled the different tasks that were given to me as well as go into detail on how crisis management should really be handled. As the PR manager of Green Energy, my first task was to determine how to allocate my budget of $1 million to formulate a PR plan that would encompass all relevant aspects of corporate communications. I chose several ways in which to spend the budget allowed for PR ? I spread them out in four different categories: research team setup plan, media relations plan, marketing and PR advertising plan, and crisis management and communication plan. My second task was to handle a crisis that injured people because of our equipment. What message did the company want to communicate about the crisis to the public? Prior to reading week 4?s text, I chose that we would say ?No comment? because I thought it would be better to gather all the facts first then go to the public with the information. I will explain later in the paper why I should not have chosen that route. My third task was deciding on whether to come clean about what really happened on how those people were injured by the equipment. I decided to use great publicity choosing to do a major communication exercise and come completely clean which was the correct choice because that act alone could help restore credibility for the company. Handling a crisis can be very difficult for a company ? but what exactly qualifies as a crisis? According to Seitel (2004), a crisis is a ?situation that has reached a critical phase for which dramatic and e... ...004). The most effective crisis communicators are those who provide prompt, frank, and full information to the media in the ?eye of the storm? (Seitel, 2004). Silence not only angers the media but also compounds the problem. The quick rule to effective public relations communication is to ?tell it all and tell it fast? (Seitel, 2004). When information gets out quickly, this stops or minimizes rumors and nerves are calmed. The basic goals of crisis management are: 1) terminate the crisis quickly, 2) limit the damage, and 3) restore credibility. Following these goals will ensure a successful public relations plan for any organization. Crisis management definitely needs to be addressed in any organization ? although it is usually not a fun role for the public relations manager. However, if the appropriate steps are taken on how to handle crises, this will ensure the public that the organization can still be trusted no matter the situation. In the end, that really is the ultimate goal ? to be sure credibility is restored in the organization. References Seitel, F. (2004). The Practice of Public Relations, (Ninth Edition). Prentice-Hall: Upper Saddle River, NJ.

Beijing Market Entry Strategy

Beijing market entry strategy for Frozen Food This report aims to analyze the entry of frozen Beijing market. Use a SWOT analysis approach analyzes the company's strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats. The report has identified a marketing strategy of entry that will help our company to enter the market effectively. Contains: 1 Summary of the company 2 Frozen market in Beijing 3 SWOT analysis 4 Marketing strategy suggested input. Summary of the company Our frozen food company is only imaginary for this work.This is a company that wants to enter the Beijing market and it conducts a study to define the entry strategy. Our company sells all kinds of frozen food from cans to larger products. For now only work in Europe and we are planning to expand in the world soon. Frozen market in Beijing The frozen food market in Beijing is currently booming in China is expected to grow 16. 1 billion in 2012, mainly concentrated in big cities like Beijing and Hong Kong. The annual demand fo r frozen products is growing around a 3-4% in Beijing, provided by Datamonitor 2009Is such an increase, now, ASIAN SEAFOOD exposure has a new section called Frozen Food Asia, there is provided a forum for buyers to be face to face with suppliers of frozen food in several categories, which are the most important: Ready meals, Chilled and frozen meat products, Frozen fish, Seafood, Vegetables, Potato products, Fruit, Pizza, Bakery products, Cheese, Ice cream, Desserts SWOT ANALYSIS As our company wants to expand and take advantage of the boom that is taking frozen food in Beijing, you need to analyze the market.This section analyzes the company in terms of market Beijing adopting the SWOT approach. Strengths | Weaknesses | High Quality Products| Poor Operate systemExistence of large companies in the sectorUnfamiliar brand| Opportunities | Threats | Rise of frozen food in Beijing Growing | Rising raw material prices| Strengths High Quality Products For the development of our products u se high quality raw materials. It is this Which Helps the holding company its competitive advantages. Undoubtedly This value will make the company easy to Developing its new market. Weaknesses Poor Operate systemThe control overhead is one of the weaknesses that impede the growth of the company. Investment in research and advertising are very low in relation to its competitors. Also the management system of the company is also quite poor. Existence of largue companies in the sector There are already large companies in the Beijing market, and this is very opposed to seize important part of the market share. Unfamiliar brand Being a brand new, we have the problem that we are not known, and this makes it difficult for the company at first, because it affects sales. Opportunities Rise of frozen food in Beijing GrowingWe know that the frozen food market is constantly growing in Beijing, this will affect very positively to our company. Threats Rising raw material prices With the price of basic food and feed commodities on the rise, food manufacturers are increasingly facing pressure on their margins. In our company we use basic raw materials in large amounts. If raw material prices continual rise, it would thus lead to increased pressure on the company’s margins. MARKETING PLAN FOR THE FROZEN FOOD COMPANY Expand into the market for frozen food Beijing can succeed, because other companies already have.But for this we must make a general strategy and go step by step with the plans. The strategy refers to the innovation of feedback regarding the traditional values of the company. This calls for new product innovation strategy, distribution channels, sales promotion and development of new markets as well. The entrance to the Chinese market frozen food, in particular, requires that the plan adequately prepared as presented below. The process of globalisation has witnessed the rapid growth of international activities (Frank 1994).Once a firm expands its operations outside the borders of its own nation-state and outside the dominance of its own home culture, the influence of the host countries’ national cultures becomes reality (Fatehi 1996). Conducting business across international boundaries requires interaction with people and their organizations nurtured in different cultural environments (Kale and Barnes, 1992). Therefore the need for knowledge and understanding of the social-cultural difference between host country and home country becomes of paramount importance.For most western people, China is still a mystic country owing to its cultural features being completely different from those of western countries (Ghauri et al, 2001). Indeed, the traditional Chinese culture, in which Confucian philosophy is dominant, is a high context culture, which is opposite to western culture which is low context. It also has its own incredibly complex Chinese condition (guo qing), which always confuses western people (Ghauri et al, 2001). All of t hese make western negotiators feel difficult and confused when they negotiate with Chinese negotiators.Many failed negotiations are caused by the poor understanding of Chinese culture or lacking of awareness of the Chinese business negotiation style (Kirkbride, Tang ; Westwood, 1998). This is why more and more scholars are studying Sino-Western Business Negotiation in order to be more effective in negotiations with Chinese. CHOOSING A STRATEGY FOR ENTRY IN THE MARKET Choosing appropriate entry strategy To compare with its counterparts, our company has missed an early chance to develop the Chinese market. However, it may enjoy the advantages over the follower strategy in terms of initial market costs and questionable effectiveness.Indeed, for pioneer entrants, some factors such as demand uncertainty, entry scale, advertising intensity, entry time of followers, and the scope of the economy are all risk. Now for Our Frozen Food Company, it is more easily to develop effective entry stra tegy into the emerging market in Beijing. Moreover, studies have demonstrated that those innovative late entrants grow faster than pioneers and have higher market potentials and repeat sales rates. Moreover, they can slow the pioneer’s growth and reduce its marketing spending effectiveness.Nonetheless, in doing so as innovative late entrants, apart from the above mentioned general innovation strategy, the company needs to study how to build its distribution channel in short order and to develop it market share. In so doing, an effective way is to set up joint venture through the Frozen Food Company for to find an appropriate counterpart to merge it and use its distribution channel and factories. This strategy has been evidenced by many examples. Conclusion This work has analysed the FROZEN FOOD COMPANY case, to look at its entry strategy to Beijing of frozen food market.Although our company currently runs smoothly, it has to seek for new income point if it is fighting surviva l in the future. The Beijing frozen food market as an emerging market, although it is also competitive, provides a great potential to increase income. The company have its key strengths in developing new market, and it is right time to think about its future. However, the weaknesses accompanied with the company could be risk in developing new market, as well as external environment. In general, our company may make success in entry to Beijing frozen food market if following a proper marketing strategy.

Figueroa Surname Meaning and Origin

The Spanish surname Figueroa is a habitational name from any one of several small towns in Galicia, Spain, named Figueroa, from a derivative of figueira, meaning fig tree. Figueroa is the 59th most common Spanish surname. Alternate Surname Spellings: Figuero, Figuera, Figarola, Higueras, Higuero, Higueroa, De Figueroa, Figueres Surname Origin: Spanish Where Do People With the Figueroa Surname Live? While the Figueroa surname originated in Galicia near the border of Spain and Portugal, according to  Forebears  it is no longer as prevalent in that region as it is in many other Spanish-speaking countries. The Figueroa last name ranks 18th in Puerto Rico, 38th in Chile, 47th in Guatemala, 56th in El Salvador, 64th in Argentina, 68th in Honduras, 99th in Venezuela, 105th in Peru and 111th in Mexico. Within Spain, Figueroa is still most prevalent in Galicia, according to WorldNames PublicProfiler.  In the United States, the Figueroa surname is found in greatest numbers in the states of Florida, Texas, California, Arizona, New Mexico, and New York. Famous People With the Figueroa Surname Francisco de Figueroa - 16th century Spanish poetPedro Josà ©Ã‚  Figueroa - Colombian portrait painterCole  Figueroa - MLB 2nd baseman for the Pittsburgh Pirates- Venezuelan television hostPedro de Castro y Figueroa - Spanish viceroy of New SpainJosà ©Ã‚  Figueroa Alcorta - President of Argentina, 1906–1910Francisco  Acuà ±a de Figueroa - Uruguayan poet and writerFernando Figueroa - President of El Salvador, 1907–1911 Genealogy Resources for the Surname Figueroa 100 Most Common Spanish SurnamesHave you ever wondered about your Spanish last name and how it came to be? This article describes common Spanish naming patterns and explores the meaning and origins of 100 common Spanish surnames. How to Research Hispanic HeritageLearn how to get started researching  your Hispanic ancestors, including the basics of family tree research and country-specific organizations, genealogical records, and resources for Spain, Latin America, Mexico, Brazil, the Caribbean, and other Spanish speaking countries. Figueroa Family Crest - Its Not What You ThinkContrary to what you may hear, there is no such thing as a Figueroa family crest or coat of arms for the Figueroa surname.  Coats of arms are granted to individuals, not families, and may rightfully be used only by the uninterrupted male-line descendants of the person to whom the coat of arms was originally granted.   The Figueroa DNA Surname ProjectThe Figueroa Family Project seeks to find common heritage through sharing of information and DNA testing. Any variant spellings of the Figueroa surname are welcome to participate. Figueroa Family Genealogy ForumThis free message board is focused on the descendants of Figueroa ancestors around the world. Search past queries, or post a question of your own. FamilySearch - Figueroa GenealogyAccess over 1.2 million free historical records and lineage-linked family trees posted for the Figueroa surname and its variations on this free genealogy website hosted by the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Figueroa Surname Mailing ListThis free mailing list for researchers of the Figueroa surname and its variations includes subscription details and searchable archives of past messages. Hosted by RootsWeb. DistantCousin.com - Figueroa Genealogy Family HistoryExplore free databases and genealogy links for the last name Figueroa. The Figueroa Genealogy and Family Tree PageBrowse family trees and links to genealogical and historical records for individuals with the last name Figueroa from the website of Genealogy Today.References Cottle, Basil. Penguin Dictionary of Surnames. Baltimore, MD: Penguin Books, 1967. Dorward, David. Scottish Surnames. Collins Celtic (Pocket edition), 1998. Fucilla, Joseph. Our Italian Surnames. Genealogical Publishing Company, 2003. Hanks, Patrick and Flavia Hodges. A Dictionary of Surnames. Oxford University Press, 1989. Hanks, Patrick. Dictionary of American Family Names. Oxford University Press, 2003. Reaney, P.H. A Dictionary of English Surnames. Oxford University Press, 1997. Smith, Elsdon C. American Surnames. Genealogical Publishing Company, 1997.